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Building Movement Breaks into IEPs

Published Mar 23, 25
4 min read

The holistic growth of the student is increasingly crucial in the current rapidly evolving education system. While academic rigorousness and the scores on tests are still important, increasing body research highlights an element that is often overlooked: breaks for movement in schools. As sedentary classroom routines and increasing screen time becomes the commonplace, the need for purposeful, structured physical activity throughout the school day has never been more urgent. In this guide we'll look at the reasons why exercise breaks should be a cornerstone of every school's day-to-day schedule and uncover the science behind their advantages, and offer actionable strategies for educators and administrators.

What are the movement breaks in schools?

Movement breaks--also called brain breaks break, activity breaks or physical activity breaks are short periods within the school day during which students are required to participate in physical activities. These breaks can range from short periods of stretching or dancing to more organized exercises, games or even mindfulness-based activities which require moving. Movement breaks, unlike classes in physical education, which follow the same curriculum, are frequently and short interruptions in classes that are sedentary. They can help students refocus their in their minds and help them reenergize.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • Running or jumping jacks in place
  • Stretching or Yoga Poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games that require group participation.
  • Light movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive impact of movement breaks for health is among the most compelling reasons for including them. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that adolescents and children get 60 minutes of regular exercise. A lot of students don't meet this recommendation because they are occupied for too many hours in the classroom.

Movement breaks in schools provide numerous health advantages:

  • Improve your cardiovascular fitness
  • Enhance flexibility and muscle strength
  • Weight management: Support healthy weight loss
  • Obesity in children is a problem

Regular exercise can also boost your immune system and helps you maintain good habits that last for a lifetime.

2. Benefits for the Brain and Education

Contrary to the common belief that more time spent in school leads to better grades, research has shown that taking movement breaks during class can improve academic performance . Physical activity boosts blood flow to your brain. This provides oxygen and nutrients essential for brain function.

Key academic benefits include:

  • Attention and focus can be improved
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Engagement and participation
  • Increased focus on task

Research has shown that students who get breaks to move return to work with greater concentration and show better achievement scores than those who don't get such breaks.

3. Well-being in the Mental and Emotional sphere

The mental wellbeing of students is a growing concern, with anxiety, stress, and depression being a major issue for school-aged youngsters. The movement breaks play an important role in helping to regulate emotions and well-being.

Benefits for the emotional side include:

  • Stress reduction and anxiety reduction
  • Improvement in mood and self-esteem
  • Endorphins are released and make you feel good
  • Opportunity for social interaction and collaboration

The physical activity you do throughout the day can help to let go of any tension, frustration or worry. This will create positive atmosphere in the classroom.

All learners benefit from movement breaks

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Breaks during movement are particularly beneficial for those with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and difficulties with sensory processing, or other special needs. Physical activity can help these students control their energy levels, improve executive function, and better take on academic tasks.

Create Inclusive Classrooms

Breaks in the movement can be easily adapted to meet the needs of different age groups, abilities and learning styles. Movement breaks can range from simple chair stretches all the way to group-based interactive exercises. They ensure that each student can succeed.

How to incorporate breaks for exercise into your daily routine

For Teachers

  • Set a schedule: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, especially in long blocks of instruction.
  • Make it simple. Choose routines that are simple to complete and require little equipment or preparation.
  • Make it fun: Integrate music, storytelling, or other themes that keep students entertained.
  • Students should be involved: Let students suggest or lead favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Get support: Inform staff and their families about the advantages of taking breaks for movement.
  • Create guidelines: Encourage or mandate daily movement breaks school-wide.
  • Professional development: Provide training and resources for teachers to lead activities with confidence.
  • Track the progress of your practice: Collect and track feedback to improve practice.

For Remote or Hybrid Learning

Breaks for movement are equally crucial during virtual learning. Teachers can facilitate video-based activity sessions or provide students with movement-related tasks they can do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Will movement breaks waste time in the classroom?

Research shows that students who exercise regularly are more focused and productive in classes. The breaks during movement can be an investment in learning, not a distraction.

"How can we create enough time to move in a packed schedule?"

Breaks for movement can be brief--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into interludes between subjects, or during time that require intense concentration. Even brief activity provides noticeable advantages.

"What if our classroom space is limited?"

Some exercises can be completed standing next to desks or in a small space. Seated stretches, chair yoga, or even simple hand and arm movements can be effective in classrooms with small spaces.

The Effects of Movement Breaks on the school culture

The importance of integrating movement breaks isn't only about the individual benefit; it's about creating the school's culture of health, well-being and lifelong learning. Schools that prioritize exercise are likely to have:

  • Students with better health and lower absences
  • Improved school spirit and community
  • Burnout and teacher satisfaction rates lower
  • Academic results that are stronger

Other wellness programs, such as education on nutrition, anti-bullying, social-emotional training, and social-emotional-learning could be linked to movement breaks.

Start with these Tips

  1. Begin slowly: Start with just two or three breaks per day.
  2. Keep it constant. Include movement in your routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate activities to keep students interested and engaged.
  4. Solicit feedback: Ask students and teachers for their input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms that have participated with enthusiasm.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the best time to implement breaks for movement?

Experts recommend that schools should take a 30 minute break to move around. However, the frequency of breaks is adjustable depending on the school's requirements.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Absolutely not. The movement breaks aren't an alternative to regular exercise. They are meant to complement it.

Are movements appropriate for all children?

Yes! Breaks for movement can be adapted for preschoolers, elementary, middle, and high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Certain of the most efficient moves require no or little equipment, such as scarves or music, or even balls.

Incorporating movements into your schoolday is a simple approach that has proven benefits. From improving academic performance and physical health to supporting wellbeing and behavior in the classroom It's clear from the research that movement is crucial. If you're a teacher administrator or parent, or even a the policymaker, advocating for and implementing regular breaks in your routine is a way to invest in the next generation's success.

Let's make it a non-negotiable part of every student's school experience--because when students move they learn, improve, and thrive.

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Building Movement Breaks into IEPs

Published Mar 23, 25
4 min read